The United States offers a variety of migration visa options, each designed to cater to different categories of individuals, such as skilled workers, family members, and investors. Here are some of the key visa categories:
1. Family-Based Immigration Visas
The Family-Based Immigration Visas allow U.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents to sponsor their family members to join them in the United States.
Eligibility: Must be a close relative (spouse, child, parent, or sibling) of a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident.
Popular Visa Categories:
👉IR-1/CR-1 Visa (Spouse of a U.S. Citizen): For spouses of U.S. citizens to reside permanently in the U.S.
👉IR-2 Visa (Child of a U.S. Citizen): For children under 21 years of age of U.S. citizens.
👉F-1 Visa (Family Preference): For unmarried sons and daughters (21 years or older) of U.S. citizens.
2. Employment-Based Immigration Visas
The Employment-Based Immigration Visas allow skilled workers, professionals, and other individuals with specialized skills to migrate to the U.S. based on job offers or self-petition.
Eligibility: Applicants must meet specific qualifications related to their profession, education, or skills.
Employment-Based Categories:
👉EB-1 Visa (Priority Workers): For individuals with extraordinary ability in the sciences, arts, education, business, or athletics.
👉EB-2 Visa (Professionals with Advanced Degrees): For individuals with advanced degrees or exceptional ability in their field.
👉EB-3 Visa (Skilled Workers): For professionals, skilled workers, and unskilled workers with job offers from U.S. employers.
3. Diversity Visa (DV) Lottery Program
The Diversity Visa Lottery Program (DV) provides a pathway for individuals from countries with low rates of immigration to the U.S. to apply for permanent residency.
Eligibility: Open to individuals from countries that meet specific diversity criteria, and applicants must have a high school education or equivalent work experience.
Quota: 55,000 visas are issued annually through the lottery.
4. Investor Visa (EB-5)
The EB-5 Investor Visa allows entrepreneurs and investors to migrate to the U.S. if they make a significant investment in a U.S. business that creates jobs for American workers.
Eligibility: A minimum investment of $800,000 in a Targeted Employment Area or $1,050,000 in other areas, creating at least 10 full-time jobs.